The Hidden Dangers of Mold Growth in Your Home
Mold is among the most common concerns for homeowners in Martin County. With its humid and hot climate and winter temperatures rarely dropping below 50°F, homes in the county can become the perfect place for mold to grow. While most people fear mold in their homes, they often don’t know all the dangers of mold growth and postpone the remediation because the mold patch is not “big enough.”
Why should you remediate mold as soon as possible?
Reason 1: Indoor air quality risks
Mold spores compromise your home's air quality. They release allergens, pathogens, or even toxic spores that can risk your family’s well-being. Vulnerable people, such as kids and seniors, may be especially affected by prolonged toxic mold exposure symptoms.
Likewise, your air quality affects the comfort of your family. If your air becomes too polluted with mold spores, responsible for the wet and musty odors, it may disturb productivity and peace.
According to the EPA, indoor air can be 2 to 5 times more polluted than outdoor air. Hence, if you’re worried about outdoor activities bringing pollutants into your home, you should also pay attention to indoor air quality.
Reason 2: Compromises your family's health
Reason 3: It affects your belongings and house safety
Another of the dangers of mold growth is property damage. Since mold feeds on organic materials, it is not unusual to damage furniture and supporting structures, especially if they’re made of wood. Though mold rarely leads to structural damage, belongings, clothes, and furniture that get infected with mold likely have to be disposed of.Likewise, mold can enter your HVAC systems, releasing mold spores into other parts of your home, contributing to the infestation and leading to indoor air quality risks. If these systems cannot be cleaned or have an unfixable moisture problem, you’ll often have to replace the whole unit at great expense.
Common indoor molds categorized by health effects
- Allergenic molds: These molds commonly affect people who have previous allergies or asthma. Although about 25% of the global population is susceptible to mold and other allergens, most non-allergic people go unaffected by allergenic molds.
- Pathogenic mold: Some molds can cause certain infections or diseases. Although healthy individuals can fight off the pathogens just fine, these molds can seriously compromise the health of people with chronic conditions or those with weakened immune systems. Hence, the dangers of mold growth indoors commonly affect children, seniors, and people with immunosuppressive conditions.
Toxic mold: Despite its name, toxic molds aren’t harmful by themselves, but they can produce some chemicals called mycotoxins that can affect human health. Depending on the person, toxic mold exposure symptoms will vary.
The most common type of toxic mold is black mold, which is several different types of black or dark-greenish fungus, such as Stachybotrys or Memnoniella.
Preventing home mold issues: 3 tips for homeowners in Martin County
1. Decrease sources of moisture in your house
- Leaky pipes and faucets
- Flaws in the air conditioning system, such as duct leaks, dirty coils, or condensation.
- Poorly maintained drainage.
- Leaks in roofs, windows, and floors.
- Sealing air leaks around your windows, doors, plumbing fixtures, and electrical outlets.
- Seal the air ducts and return plenum leaks.
- Install a vapor barrier in the crawl space.
- Insulate surfaces prone to cooling, such as air ducts, pipes, and freezers.
- Increase the flow of warm air through your home during the winter months.
